Climate Change, Environmental Justice, and Community Resilience: A Social Science Perspective

Abstract

Climate change has become one of the most pressing global challenges, affecting communities through rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and environmental degradation. While environmental impacts are widespread, vulnerable populations often experience disproportionate consequences due to social and economic inequalities. This study examines the relationship between climate change, environmental justice, and community resilience. It explores how local communities respond to environmental risks through adaptation strategies, sustainable resource management, and disaster preparedness. The findings indicate that effective governance, community participation, and equitable access to environmental resources significantly strengthen resilience. The research also highlights the importance of integrating social justice principles into climate policies to protect marginalized populations and promote sustainable development.